Baby Proofing Checklist
Our safety checklists will help you create a safe environment for your baby. But remember, baby proofing does not take the place of proper adult supervision. Never leave a young child unattended.
Nursery
The nursery should be one of the safest rooms in your home. You should feel confident that your baby is totally safe here.
- Install smoke detectors in all sleeping areas and check batteries monthly.
- Install a carbon monoxide detector and check batteries twice a year.
- Keep furniture, including crib, away from windows.
- Secure all dangling drapery cords and blind cords with a cord wrap or blindwinder mounted out of reach.
- Use window stops so windows do not open more than 4 inches, or window guards to prevent a tragic fall.
- Do not use bumpers (suffocation hazard).
- Remove all toys from crib when baby is sleeping (suffocation hazard).
- Crib slat spacing should 2 3/8” or less.
- Once your baby can pull themself up and stand, set the crib mattress to the lowest position.
- Remove mobiles from cribs when your child begins to reach for them.
- Use a nursery monitor to listen when you are out of the room.
- Keep older children’s toys away because of small parts.
Electrical
Children are very curious about electrical outlets and cords.
- Cover all outlets with outlet protectors.
- Use outlet protectors that cannot easily be removed and are large enough so that children cannot choke on them.
- Cord shorteners can help secure excess lamp and appliance cords.
- Use a power strip safety cover to protect exposed power strips.
- Use a wire guard to cover exposed cord or speaker wire along a wall.
- Keep fans and portable heaters out of baby’s reach.
Kitchen
The kitchen is full of potential dangers to your child.
- Latch your dishwasher at all times. Add the soap only when you are ready to run the machine.
- Use the back burners on your stove, and keep the pot handles turned to the back. Install a stove guard barrier.
- Use an oven lock to prevent access to the hot oven.
- Use stove knob covers to prevent use.
- Install a refrigerator latch to keep your child out.
- Refrigerator magnets can be a chocking hazard, keep them out of reach.
- Install cabinet latches at the under-sink cabinet if you store cleaning products here.
- Install cabinet latches on all drawers and cabinets that are within child’s reach.
- Distract babies from forbidden places by keeping one cupboard unlocked and filled with baby-safe items.
- Keep a fire extinguisher in the kitchen.
- Move appliances to rear of counter and secure dangling cords.
- Keep all emergency numbers by the phone, including Poison Control.
- Always strap child in high chair.
- Avoid using tablecloths.
- Keep trash cans out of reach or use can with child-proof lids.
Furniture
- Put corner cushions on sharp edges and corners of tables.
- Remove glass top coffee tables.
- Move tall lamps and coat racks from baby’s reach.
- Secure all tall bookcases, dressers, televisions and entertainment centers with anti-tip safety straps to prevent toppling. Store heavier items on bottom shelf for stability.
- Use a strap like lock to secure stereo cabinets, file cabinets and appliances.
- Use safety straps to stop TV’s, computers and other equipment from moving.
- Check all accessible drawers and remove dangerous items.
- Check the underside of chairs and tables for protruding nails or screws.
- Keep child away from exercise equipment and folding chairs or tables.
Poison Proofing
- Get rid of toxic houseplants such as philodendron or move them out of reach.
- Your purse or a visitor’s purse can hold medicines, toiletries, and other dangers — move out of reach.
- Move cleaning agents, medicines, hand sanitizer, vitamins, toiletries, mothballs, and other potentially toxic items out of reach or lock them up.
- Post the number for the American Association of Poison Control Centers’ national emergency hotline, (800) 222-1222, near phones.
Window
- Install window guards to help prevent falls from windows.
- Install window stops to prevent windows from opening beyond 4 inches.
- Install window blind cord wraps to prevent the strangulation hazard.
Stairway and Banister
- Use safety gates to help prevent falls down stairs and to keep children out of dangerous areas.
- Securely mount gates to the wall/banister at the top of a staircase. Do not use pressure gates.
- Only use vertical slat gates, not diamond mesh-type as children can get a foothold to climb over the gate.
- Banisters should have balusters with a 4 inch space or less. If wider than 4” use a clear plastic banister guard to protect.
Fireplace
Babies are drawn to the warmth and sparkle of a fire.
- Use a fireplace gate to keep child at a safe distance from it.
- Remove gas jet key from fireplace and place out of child’s reach.
- Use hearth cushions if you have a raised hearth.
- Move poker and other fireplace tools out of reach.
Balcony & Deck
Secure your outdoor living spaces.
- Safeguard the railing of a raised deck or balcony with a deck guard.
- Modern-type pipe railings with big openings can be childproofed by installing clear plexiglass.
- Ensure chairs and furniture cannot be used for climbing over railings.
- Block deck stairs by installing a baby gate.
- Protect the BBQ grill with a hearth gate or keep baby indoors while in use.
Driveway
Kids often play in driveways.
- Use a retractable driveway guard to safeguard child from street traffic.
- Use a safety sign to warn motorists of children’s presence.
Door
- Install bi-fold door locks to prevent babies from pinching their fingers or opening bi-fold doors.
- Door knob covers will keep babies from opening off-limits doors but will allow adult use.
- Use a door pinch guard or a door holder to prevent pinched fingers.
- Install an emergency door lock releases to prevent lock-ins.
- Replace all metal stops with removable rubber tip (choking hazard) with a one-piece door stop. Also replace the flexible coiled spring type which can pinch fingers.
- Use a sliding door flip lock to prevent access to sliding doors.
- Mark sliding doors and other expanses of glass with colorful stickers.